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Graphics card comparison

Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon R9 290X

AMD

Radeon RX 580

8192 Mb GDDR5 Released 1 Apr 2017 DESKTOP
Radeon RX 580
AMD

Radeon R9 290X

4096 Mb GDDR5 Released 24 Oct 2013 DESKTOP
Radeon R9 290X

Summary

Gaming performance index

  • Radeon RX 580113%
  • Radeon R9 290X100%

Relative performance

Reasons to consider the Radeon RX 580

  • 13% higher gaming performance.
  • 140 watts lower power draw. This might be a strong point if your current power supply is not enough to handle the Radeon R9 290X .
  • This is a much newer product, it might have better long term support.
  • Supports Direct3D 12 Async Compute
  • Supports FreeSync
  • Supports ReLive (allows game streaming/recording with minimum performance penalty)
  • Supports TrueAudio
  • Based on an outdated architecture (AMD GCN), there may be no performance optimizations for current games and applications

Reasons to consider the Radeon R9 290X

  • Supports Direct3D 12 Async Compute
  • Supports FreeSync
  • Supports ReLive (allows game streaming/recording with minimum performance penalty)
  • Supports TrueAudio
  • Based on an outdated architecture (AMD GCN), there may be no performance optimizations for current games and applications
Radeon RX 580
Our verdict

HWSpot recommends the Radeon RX 580

The Radeon RX 580 is the better performing card based on the game benchmark suite used (12 combinations of games and resolutions).

Specifications

Core configuration

Radeon RX 580Radeon R9 290X
GPU NameEllesmere (Ellesmere XT)Hawaii (Hawaii XT)
Fab Process14 nm28 nm
Die Size232 mm²438 mm²
Transistors5,700 million6,200 million
Shaders23042816
Compute Units3644
Core clock1120 MHz1000 MHz
ROPs3264
TMUs144176

Memory configuration

Radeon RX 580Radeon R9 290X
Memory TypeGDDR5GDDR5
Bus Width256 bit512 bit
Memory Speed2000 MHz
8000 MHz effective
1250 MHz
5000 MHz effective
Memory Size8192 Mb4096 Mb

Additional details

Radeon RX 580Radeon R9 290X
TDP150 watts290 watts
Release Date1 Apr 201724 Oct 2013

Raw performance comparison

Pixel Rate

  • Radeon RX 58040.50 GP/s
  • Radeon R9 290X64.00 GP/s

GigaPixels - higher is better

Texel Rate

  • Radeon RX 580182.30 GT/s
  • Radeon R9 290X176.00 GT/s

GigaTexels - higher is better

Memory bandwidth

  • Radeon RX 580256.00 GB/s
  • Radeon R9 290X320.00 GB/s

GB/s - higher is better

Single precision performance

  • Radeon RX 5805834.00 GFLOPs
  • Radeon R9 290X5632.00 GFLOPs

GFLOPs - higher is better

Game benchmarks

Far Cry Primal

DX11, Very High Settings

  • Radeon RX 58075
  • Radeon R9 290X68

FPS (higher is better)

Grand Theft Auto V

DX11, Max Details, 16:1 AF, 2xMSAA

  • Radeon RX 58089
  • Radeon R9 290X83

FPS (higher is better)

Rise Of The Tomb Raider

DX12, Very High Details, Pure Hair On, HBAO+

  • Radeon RX 58080
  • Radeon R9 290X60

FPS (higher is better)

The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt

DX11,Max Details, 16:1 HQ-AF, +AA

  • Radeon RX 58063
  • Radeon R9 290X49

FPS (higher is better)

Far Cry Primal

DX11, Very High Settings

  • Radeon RX 58052
  • Radeon R9 290X50

FPS (higher is better)

Grand Theft Auto V

DX11, Max Details, 16:1 AF, 2xMSAA

  • Radeon RX 58061
  • Radeon R9 290X58

FPS (higher is better)

Rise Of The Tomb Raider

DX12, Very High Details, Pure Hair On, HBAO+

  • Radeon RX 58054
  • Radeon R9 290X43

FPS (higher is better)

The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt

DX11,Max Details, 16:1 HQ-AF, +AA

  • Radeon RX 58046
  • Radeon R9 290X39

FPS (higher is better)

Far Cry Primal

DX11, Very High Settings

  • Radeon RX 58028
  • Radeon R9 290X28

FPS (higher is better)

Grand Theft Auto V

DX11, Max Details, 16:1 AF, 2xMSAA

  • Radeon RX 58031
  • Radeon R9 290X31

FPS (higher is better)

Rise Of The Tomb Raider

DX12, Very High Details, Pure Hair On, HBAO+

  • Radeon RX 58028
  • Radeon R9 290X24

FPS (higher is better)

The Witcher 3: Wild Hunt

DX11,Max Details, 16:1 HQ-AF, +AA

  • Radeon RX 58026
  • Radeon R9 290X24

FPS (higher is better)

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